The Federal Communications Commission announced it will conduct a comprehensive review of the E-Rate program, a $3 billion federal initiative that subsidizes internet access and telecommunications services for schools and libraries across the United States.

FCC Chairman Brendan Carr cited concerns about excessive screen time and declining academic test scores as factors prompting the review. The E-Rate program, established in 1996, provides discounted telecommunications and internet access to eligible schools and libraries, particularly those serving low-income communities.

The program has grown significantly since its inception, with funding reaching approximately $3 billion annually in recent years. Schools use the subsidies to pay for internet connectivity, internal network infrastructure, and related telecommunications services necessary for educational purposes.

Concerns about student screen time have intensified following the COVID-19 pandemic, when remote learning led to unprecedented increases in digital device usage among students. Some education researchers and parent groups have raised questions about the relationship between increased technology use in schools and student academic performance.

The review will examine the program's effectiveness, funding allocation methods, and whether current policies align with educational outcomes. The FCC has not specified a timeline for completing the review or announced potential changes to the program's structure or funding levels.